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Tomatillo

Tomatillo

Husk Tomato, Mexican Groundcherry, Jamberry, Domestic Tomatillo, Husk-Tomato, Large-Flower Tomatillo, Large-Flowered Tomatillo

Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination — a single plant will produce very little fruit. Treat like tomatoes: plant after last frost in warm soil, provide support (plants grow 3–5 ft). Harvest when husk turns tan and papery and fruit fills the husk. Fruit can be left on plant for weeks once ripe. Very productive in hot climates.

Spacing
90 cm

When to plant tomatillo

Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before your last spring frost, and plant out 1–2 weeks after it.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSow indoorsSow indoors: Feb 8 – Feb 22Plant outPlant out: Apr 12 – Apr 19

Dashed line: typical last spring frost in zone 7 (Apr 5). Zone dates are averages; most of the UK is zone 8–9, central Europe 6–7 and the Baltics and Scandinavia 4–6. In the app, Tomatograph uses your garden's own frost dates.

How to grow tomatillo

  1. 1

    Sow indoors

    Sow indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost, as you would tomatoes. Grow at least two plants: a single tomatillo sets very little fruit.

  2. 2

    Plant out

    Plant out after the last frost in warm soil, about 1 m apart.

  3. 3

    Support

    Plants reach 1–1.5 m and sprawl, so give them cages or stakes.

  4. 4

    Harvest

    Pick when the papery husk turns tan and the fruit fills it. Ripe fruit can stay on the plant for weeks.

Growing conditions

Light

Full sun

Water

Medium water

Temperature

13–35 °C

Frost tolerance

Frost-sensitive — protect below 0 °C

Days to maturity

75–100 days

Companion plants
BasilCarrotPepperMarigold
Watch for pests
AphidsFlea BeetleHornwormColorado Potato Beetle
Disease risk
Early BlightMosaic VirusFusarium Wilt

How Tomatograph watches your tomatillo

Tomatograph checks your local forecast every morning and only speaks up when one of these applies to your garden.

  • Forecast of 2 °C or lowerFrost alert the evening before: cover plants with fleece or bring pots inside.
  • 3 days at 35 °C or aboveHeat-wave alert while plants are flowering or fruiting: shade and water early.
  • Humidity above 80% for 48 hoursCheck for early blight, which thrives in those conditions.
  • Within a week of maturityHarvest-window reminder based on when you planted.

Tomatillo questions

When should I plant tomatillo?
Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before your last spring frost, and plant out 1–2 weeks after it.
How far apart should I plant tomatillo?
Allow 90 cm between plants.
What grows well with tomatillo?
Good neighbours include basil, carrot, pepper, marigold.

Growing guide written by Tomatograph. Planting figures from OpenFarm crops rescue (CC0 1.0). Zone frost dates are averages from openplantdb (CC0 1.0).