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Cilantro

Cilantro

Coriander, Chinese Parsley, Mexican Parsley, Dhania, Chinese-Parsley

Direct sow — doesn't transplant well. Bolts (flowers) rapidly in heat or long days; choose slow-bolt varieties for summer. Sow every 3–4 weeks for continuous supply. Let some plants go to seed (coriander) for cooking or next season's seed. Afternoon shade extends season significantly in hot climates.

Germination
7–14 days
Soil temperature
13–20 °C
Harvest after sowing
45–70 days
Spacing
10–20 cm

When to plant cilantro

Sow outdoors 0–2 weeks before your last spring frost.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSow outdoorsSow outdoors: Mar 22 – Apr 5HarvestHarvest: May 6 – Jun 14

Dashed line: typical last spring frost in zone 7 (Apr 5). Zone dates are averages; most of the UK is zone 8–9, central Europe 6–7 and the Baltics and Scandinavia 4–6. In the app, Tomatograph uses your garden's own frost dates.

How to grow cilantro

  1. 1

    Sow direct

    Coriander dislikes transplanting. Sow 1 cm deep in cool weather, around the last frost, in sun or light shade.

  2. 2

    Slow the bolting

    Heat and long days make it flower fast. Choose slow-bolting varieties and give afternoon shade in hot gardens.

  3. 3

    Keep sowing

    Sow a short row every 3–4 weeks for a continuous supply, pausing in midsummer and starting again in late summer.

  4. 4

    Harvest

    Cut leaves from 45 days. Let a few plants flower and set seed for coriander seed, and for self-sown plants next year.

Growing conditions

Light

Partial sun

Water

Medium water

Temperature

4–24 °C

Frost tolerance

Frost-hardy — tolerates frost

Days to maturity

45 days

Plant spacing

15 cm

Ideal soil pH

7–7.5

Companion plants
LettucePeaSpinach
Watch for pests
AphidsSpider MiteWhitefly
Disease risk
Powdery MildewLeaf SpotDamping Off

How Tomatograph watches your cilantro

Tomatograph checks your local forecast every morning and only speaks up when one of these applies to your garden.

  • First frost within 14 daysReminder to mulch the roots before winter.
  • 3 days at 35 °C or aboveHeat-wave alert while plants are flowering or fruiting: shade and water early.
  • Humidity above 80% for 48 hoursCheck for powdery mildew, which thrives in those conditions.
  • Within a week of maturityHarvest-window reminder based on when you planted.

Cilantro questions

When should I plant cilantro?
Sow outdoors 0–2 weeks before your last spring frost.
How long do cilantro seeds take to germinate?
Usually 7–14 days at a soil temperature of 13–20 °C.
How long until I can harvest cilantro?
About 45–70 days after sowing, depending on variety and weather.
How far apart should I plant cilantro?
Allow 10–20 cm between plants.
What grows well with cilantro?
Good neighbours include lettuce, pea, spinach.

Growing guide written by Tomatograph. Planting figures from openplantdb (CC0 1.0). Zone frost dates are averages from openplantdb (CC0 1.0).